School sores
(impetigo)

Description
Impetigo is a bacterial skin infection caused by the staph organism, the strep organism, or both. This infection spreads easily to other parts of the infected person's body. It is transferred to other people by direct contact with sores or contaminated clothes. Dry, cracked skin serves as an area for growth of bacteria. Impetigo appears as a flat, yellow, crusty or moist patch on the skin.


Incubation Period
1-3 days.


Infectious Period
As long as there is discharge from the sores.


Controlling the Spread of Infection
Exclude the child until treatment has commenced. Sores on exposed surfaces should be covered with a watertight dressing. Keep a child with impetigo clean. The infected area should be washed with mild soap and water. The child's clothes, linen and towels should be changed at least once a day. Emphasise the importance of good handwashing procedures for all personnel and children in the centre.


Treatment
The doctor may recommend the use of antibiotic ointment or antibiotics taken by mouth. Refer the child back to the doctor if the condition does not improve.


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Disclaimer
The information contained in this website is intended as a guide only. Wollongong Medical Centre is not liable for any problems that may arise from incorrectly or otherwise applying information found in this website.


Further General Information

The following web site has information on infectious diseases: www.health.nsw.gov.au/infect/ or contact the Division of Population and Planning on 4255-2200.

For information on a large range of medical conditions and problems visit www.mayoclinic.com